From north to south, the Andes Mountains extend almost entirely throughout South America and help define the landscape of the entire continent. ICSE Solutions for Class 6 Geography Voyage – South America : Location, Area, Political and Physical Features. system of production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services. They are divided into three physical regions: The Andes Region: The region lies to the West of the continent. 0. With its peak of 22,837 feet (6,960 meters), the mountain Aconcagua marks the highest point in South America. Subject: Geography Year Level: Year 3 Title: Physical features of South America Time: 30 minutes Week: 16th to 19th November NC Goal: Locate global regions and describe human and physical features. Edit. Write. Click on the tags below to find other quizzes on the same subject. South America Facts. Add to New Playlist. Llanos. Dunn, Margery G. (Editor). Among permanent Andean lakes, the largest is Lake Titicaca, which lies at an elevation of some 12,500 feet (3,810 metres) between Peru and Bolivia. The Paraná River includes Iguazu Falls, a massive series of waterfalls that extend for 2.7 kilometers (1.7 miles). River BasinsSouth America has three important river basins: the Amazon, Orinoco, and Paraguay/Paraná.The Amazon River basin has an area of almost 7 million square kilometers (2.7 million square miles), making it the largest watershed in the world. Generally, the continents of North American and South America are divided at the Isthmus of Panama, the narrow strip of land that connects the two large landmasses. This cold surface water results in thermal inversion: cold air at sea level and stable, warmer air higher up. It is located primarily in the southern hemisphere. •2ndlargest mountains in the world-- Himalayas are the 1st. The forests make good cabinet woods, balata, vanilla, chicle, insecticides, and other medical plants. Actions. Carpet grass is found in the higher and drier elevations. All rights reserved. Learn. The range covers about 8,850 kilometers (5,500 miles). Within a few hundred kilometers, South America’s coastal plains’ dry desert biome rises to the rugged alpine biome of the Andes mountains. North America, the third-largest continent, extends from the tiny Aleutian Islands in the northwest to the Isthmus of Panama in the south. The Orinoco River flows north of the Amazon. South America is a continent of extremes. Join our community of educators and receive the latest information on National Geographic's resources for you and your students. Today's Rank--0. We know that sometimes it's hard to find inspiration, so we provide you with hundreds of related samples. North America: Physical Features - Map Quiz Game: Two of the largest countries in the world by area are located on the North American continent. The audio, illustrations, photos, and videos are credited beneath the media asset, except for promotional images, which generally link to another page that contains the media credit. Test. 32. As these inwards flows of air converge they reduce horizontal wind speed, and as they rise, they form precipitation. Asia is the largest of the world’s continents. South America’s physical geography, environment and resources, and human geography can be considered separately.South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands, river basins, and coastal plains. Differences in land elevations relative to the sea level are represented by color. Brazilian Highlands-. Resources can be natural or human. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. Brazil alone occupies nearly half of the continent. National Geographic Headquarters steady, predictable flow of fluid within a larger body of that fluid. Other important plant species include palms, ferns, and ropelike vines known as lianas that network throughout the rain forest’s dense canopy. South America - South America - Lakes: Most of South America’s important lakes are confined to the Andes or their foothills. mountains that begin on the western side of Columbia and stretch along the west coast of South America into Chile. study of the natural features and processes of the Earth. Primates are abundant—howler monkeys, spider monkeys, and capuchin monkeys—along with sloths, snakes, and iguanas. A physical boundary is a naturally occurring barrier between two or more areas. The altiplano of Peru and Bolivia, for example, has an elevation of about 3,700 meters (12,300 feet). Also called a cascade. South America 2. The vertical convection also results in a net export of heat and freshwater from the lower atmosphere into the troposphereThis syste… Match. The South American born ranked second among Latin American groups in terms of the rate of population growth between 1990 and 2000. Caribbean South America Physical Geography Ch4 Sec1 Timeline: Read the timeline and complete any tasks (questions must be answered in your notebook). The other major feature of the Central American lowlands is the Isthmus of Panama. Among permanent Andean lakes, the largest is Lake Titicaca, which lies at an elevation of some 12,500 feet (3,810 metres) between Peru and Bolivia. cordillera. Add to Playlist 9 playlists. Actions. Physical Features of South America . PLAY. It covers an area of 1,219,912 square kilometresand is thus the 25th largest country in the world. Sustainability Policy |  plains region … Spell. South Dakota is located in the Great Plains of North America. area of tall, mostly evergreen trees and a high amount of rainfall. Yucatan Peninsula. Soutyh America is surrounded by: - atlantic ocean to the east. Washington, D.C.: National Geographic Society. This is an online quiz called Physical Features of South America. area of land that receives no more than 25 centimeters (10 inches) of precipitation a year. Advertisement. To the nature enthusiast, South America is a top-tier destination. South America has some unique physical features. having parts or molecules that are packed closely together. a group of closely scattered islands in a large body of water. Andrew Turgeon, Mary Crooks, National Geographic Society South America physical features geography quiz - just click on the map to answer the questions about the physical features of South America Physical Features Three Physical Regions Andes Mountains Plains Lowlands and Plateaus of … The plants and animals that depend on each other and their environment for survival is called and ecosystem. I will go into more detail about some of the more prominent physical features mentioned in the previous post. stream that feeds, or flows, into a larger stream. If you traveled across Caribbean South America, you would pass through a variety of climate zones. Total Points. The Guiana Highlands are located between the Amazon and Orinoco Rivers. Edit. You need to get 100% to score the 32 points available. You need to get 100% to score the 32 points available. all forms in which water falls to Earth from the atmosphere. 7. Important river species include the piranha, electric eel, and the Orinoco crocodile, which can reach a length of more than 6 meters (20 feet).The Paraguay/Paraná River basin covers almost 2.8 million square kilometers (1,081,000 square miles), which is much of southeastern Brazil and Bolivia, Paraguay, and northern Argentina. Even bacteria, insects, and fungi are scarce. Save. ICSE Solutions Selina ICSE Solutions ML Aggarwal Solutions. Guiana Highlands-. The Atacama Desert is part of the western coastal plain. Our South America Facts for Kids bring you lots of interesting and fun facts on the South American continent. deer native to South America. South America Physical Features questionBrazilian Highlands answerVery large range of hills, plateaus, and mountain ranges that covers nearly half of Brazil questionAmazon Rainforest There is a printable worksheet available for download here so you can take the quiz with pen and paper. Caribbean South America Physical Geography First up, Physical Features located in Caribbean South America: The Orinoco River Basin are vast plains called the Llanos Located in the west of Caribbean South America are the Andes, these mountains form a three-pronged cordillera and This huge continent boasts dramatic geography, including such superlative landscapes as … With an unparalleled number of plant and animal species, South America’s rich biodiversity is unique among the world’s continents.Mountains & HighlandsSouth America’s primary mountain system, the Andes, is also the world’s longest. Total Points. Physical Features of South America learn by taking a quiz; Online quiz to learn Physical Features of South America; Your Skills & Rank. Physical Features of South America . They are trapped between the cold Peru Current to the west and the Andes Mountains to the east. (singular: fungus) organisms that survive by decomposing and absorbing nutrients in organic material such as soil or dead organisms. landmass that forms as tectonic plates interact with each other. A map showing the physical features of South America. Physical Features of South America learn by taking a quiz; Online quiz to learn Physical Features of South America; Your Skills & Rank. The geography of South America is dominated by the Andes Mountain Range and the Amazon River (second longest river in the world). thin coat of ice covering objects when the dew point is below freezing. Andes Mountain Chain is the longest mountain chain of the world which lies in this region. Larger animal species are also rare, and include the grey fox, a type of deer called the huemul, and the viscacha—the largest member of the chinchilla family. Encyclopedic entry. It has a long coastline which stretches for about 2,500 kilometers and borders the two oceans (the Indian and the South Atlantic). The continent is located in the … city where a region's government is located. Sierra Madre Mountains. South America has diverse physical features.They are calssified in to four they are : The Andes Mountains; The Eastern Highlands; The Central Low Lands; The Coastal Plains The continent includes the enormous island of Greenland in the northeast and the small island countries and territories that dot the Caribbean Sea and western North Atlantic Ocean. The Brazilian Highlands act as a wedge that pushes moist sea winds away from the coastal plains. 6th - 8th grade . Illustrating the geographical features of South Africa. Any interactives on this page can only be played while you are visiting our website. 62% average accuracy. The highest peak in the Andes, Aconcagua, stands at 6,962 meters (22,841 feet) and straddles the Argentina-Chile border. (singular: bacterium) single-celled organisms found in every ecosystem on Earth. The leaves of this endangered species all grow from one woody stem, allowing moisture to run down the leaves to the base of the plant. ICSE Solutions for Class 6 Geography Voyage – South America : Location, Area, Political and Physical Features. South America is intersected by the Equator on its norhtern part, thus the bulk of the continent lies on the southern hemisphere The mountain ranges of the Andes stretch on the western side of the continent, while the Amazon basin, drained by the Amazon river running from the slopes of the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean, is the main geographical entity in the northern part of the continent. They do not allow precipitation to form. South American coastal plains are found on the northeastern coast of Brazil, on the Atlantic Ocean, and the western, Pacific coast of Peru and Chile. Melissa McDaniel APlusTopper.com provides step by step solutions for ICSE Solutions for Class 6 Geography Voyage. Chronic overproduction of cotton, with its attendant low prices, forced more and more farmers, both Black and white, into sharecropping ; between 1880 and 1930 Southern land tenancy increased from 36 to 55 percent. As a continent, South America is larger in physical area than Europe, Antarctica, or Australia but is smaller in physical area than Africa or Asia. all weather conditions for a given location over a period of time. You would also notice a different range of vegetation and animal life in each climate zone. It can be divided into five major physical regions: mountain systems; plateaus; plains, steppes, and deserts; freshwater environments; and saltwater environments. Mountains and coastal plains generally run in a north-south direction, while highlands and river basins generally run in an east-west direction. 32. Major Physical Features of South America by Adam Ronnfeldt — 395 Major Physical Features of South America by Adam Ronnfeldt — 395 Bring your visual storytelling to the next level. The Physical Features of North America Canada and the United. Very large range of hills, plateaus, and mountain ranges that covers nearly half of Brazil, Moist broadleaf forest that covers most of the Amazon Basin, Fertile lowland plain in central Argentina, The estuary formed at the meeting point (confluence) of the Uruguay River and the Parana River, Sparsely populated region located at the southern end of South America, A natural sea route separating mainland South America and Tierra de la Fuego, An archipelago at the far south of South America, Dry lowlands between the Andes and the Parana River, Plateau at the widest part of the Andes Mountains, World’s longest continental mountain range, A large mountain lake the border of Peru and Bolivia, A mountain range in the north of South America-Angel Falls (world’s highest waterfall) located here, Second longest river in South America that flows through Paraguay and Northern Argentina, geographical features of Latin and South America DVA 6th, Musser 6th grade Chapter 4 Physcial Geography of Latin America / Section 1 Physical Features, World Geography: Central America, the Caribbean, and South America, Free online plagiarism checker with percentage. Add to favorites 13 favs. Terms in this set (15) Andes. Solo Practice. mouth of a river where the river's current meets the sea's tide. South America’s extreme geographic variation contributes to the continent’s large number of biomes. High plateaus are also a feature of the Andes. - up to 30 mi wide during the rainy season. a mountain system made up of roughly parallel ranges . National Geographic News: New Glowing Fungi Species Found in Brazil, National Geographic Photo Gallery: Chile Volcano Erupts With Ash and Lightning, NG MapMaker Interactive: Land Cover—North and South America, NG MapMaker Interactive: South America—Amazon River, National Geographic Events: Giant Traveling Map of South America, National Geographic Projects: Patagonia Meteorite Impact Field Project, National Geographic Travel: South America. Ocean birds, such as penguins, cormorants, and pelicans, are found on the desert coast. This is the narrow region at the southern part of Central America that connects to South America. ecosystem with large, flat areas of grasses. type of mammal, including humans, apes, and monkeys. It is home to the world's largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world's driest place (the Atacama Desert). North America, the third-largest continent, extends from the tiny Aleutian Islands in the northwest to the Isthmus of Panama in the south. Physical boundaries include oceans, cliffs, or valleys. South america 1. The Peru Current brings cold water to the Pacific coast of Peru and Chile. Gravity. land permanently saturated with water and sometimes covered with it. There are, however, many other physical features and different types of environments in the 13 countries that make up the continent. Encyclopedic entry. "Exploring Your World: The Adventure of Geography." In southeastern Mexico, separates the Caribbean Sea from the Gulf of Mexico-separates the region of Central America from the rest of North America. Diane Boudreau Washington, DC 20036, National Geographic Society is a 501 (c)(3) organization. 1145 17th Street NW There are hundreds of peaks more than 4,500 meters (15,000 feet) tall, many of which are volcanic. One of us! The Rio de la Plata is the most populated region of both countries. About this Quiz. Tim Gunther, Illustrator, Jeannie Evers, Emdash Editing This quiz has tags. The Amazon rainforest is one of the world's most … It stretches about 7200 km from Venezuela in the north to the Southernmost part (Cape Horn) of Chile in the South. Kara West. PHYSICAL FEATURES AND RESOURCES Which is farther east, Santiago, Chile, or Miami, Florida? Today's Rank--0. Located south of the Amazon River in Brazil, the Brazilian Highlands are made up of low mountains and plateaus that rise to an average elevation of 1,006 meters (3,300 feet). Pacific and Atlantic Oceans at its southern tip.This continent is surrounded by oceans on all sides except in the Northwest where the Isthmus of Panama joins it to North America. Advertisement. Very few plants grow in this desert. Game Points. Text on this page is printable and can be used according to our Terms of Service. These low-lying clouds blanket much of the Pacific coast of South America. natural or artificial line separating two pieces of land. Sierra Madre Mountains. South American Map - Physical Map of South America Zoom Map Description: The Physical Map of South America showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, deserts, seas, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, landforms and other topographic features. Add text, web link, video & audio hotspots on top of your image and 360 content. Because of the chain’s complex topography, water has accumulated in closed basins to form natural reservoirs. Add to favorites 13 favs. North America is the third. It is home to the world's largest river (the Amazon) as well as the world's driest place (the Atacama Desert). By continuing we’ll assume you’re on board with our cookie policy. Part of the Western ranges, these mountains stretch from the southwestern United States to Honduras. Live Game Live. Mexican Plateau. South America is the fourth largest continent in size and the fifth largest in population. When you reach out to him or her, you will need the page title, URL, and the date you accessed the resource. This large region covers about 2/3 of South America. Physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and other physical landscape features of South America. Also called the South Andean deer. type of tropical grassland with scattered trees. The physical geography of the fourth-largest continent is divided into three regions: mountains and highlands, river basins, and coastal plains. The heavily forested plateau of the Guiana Highlands covers southern Venezuela, French Guiana, Guyana, northern Brazil, and a portion of southeastern Colombia. South America, the fourth-largest continent, extends from the Gulf of Darién in the northwest to the archipelago of Tierra del Fuego in the south. This realm includes the entire continent of South America, which is smaller in physical area than North America. - the pacific ocean to the west. 0. South America 4th largest continent in the world Most of the continent is in the “tropics” Coastline along the Atlantic, Pacific and Caribbean Sea Is it South of America? Today 's Points. More than 2 million species of insects are native to the region, including hundreds of spiders and butterflies. climate pattern where the air is warmer at higher elevations. South America is an amazing continent, and while there are some wonderful beaches and coastal areas to explore, there is also plenty of mountain terrain to explore, too. Lesson Objective: To identify and describe the physical features of South America. Today 's Points. South America's economy is centered on the export of is rich diversity of natural resources. As the world’s longest mountain range, the Andes stretch from the northern part of the continent, where they begin in Venezuela and Colombia, to the southern tip of Chile and Argentina. States make up the region that covers most of North America. large region that is higher than the surrounding area and relatively flat. The Patagonia region of Argentina and Chile consists of lower-elevation plateaus and rugged glaciers.Most plants in the alpine biome are small, and their leaves are stiff and strong to protect them from frost and drought. The average rainfall is about 1 millimeter (0.04 inches) a year, and some parts of the Atacama have never had rain in recorded history. The coastal plains of northeastern Brazil are extremely dry. portion of an ocean or sea that penetrates land. A biome is a community of animals and plants that spreads over an area with a relatively uniform climate. South American Map - Physical Map of South America Zoom Map Description: The Physical Map of South America showing major geographical features like elevations, mountain ranges, deserts, seas, lakes, plateaus, peninsulas, rivers, plains, landforms and other topographic features. one of the top layers of a forest, formed by the thick leaves of very tall trees. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. This quiz is incomplete! The diversity of animal life in the Amazon rain forest is unsurpassed in the rest of the world. 0. You cannot download interactives. Middle and South America (Figure \(\PageIndex{1}\)) cover an area of the world that is fragmented both in terms of its physical connectivity and its history. The Brazilian Highlands have a positive effect on South America. A Puya raimondii can live for 100 years and can grow to more than 9 meters (30 feet) tall. North America's continents, historical maps, North America spoken languages, physical map and satellite images. (1989, 1993). Southern Chile and Argentina, for example, have a temperate climate similar to … Geography. The capital cities of Buenos Aires, Argentina, and Montevideo, Uruguay, practically face each other across the estuary.The Paraguay/Paraná River basin supplies water to the plains biome, or Pampas, of South America. South Africa occupies the southern tip of Africa, its coastline stretching more than 2,850 kilometres (1,770 miles) from the desert border with Namibia on the Atlantic (western) coast southwards around the tip of Africa and then northeast to the border with Mozambique on the Indian Ocean. Mountains and coastal plains generally run in a north-south direction, while highlands and river basins generally run in an east-west direction. The Orinoco River basin covers an area of about 948,000 square kilometers (366,000 square miles) and encompasses approximately 80 percent of Venezuela and 25 percent of Colombia.A vast savanna or grassland region, known as the Llanos, is the primary biome of the Orinoco River basin. Add to Playlist 9 playlists. One of the continent’s river basins (the Amazon) is defined by dense, tropical rain forest, while the other (Paraná) is made up of vast grasslands. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. The region of Atlantic South America includes four countries: Brazil, Argentina, Uruguay, and Paraguay. Thermal inversion produces a thick layer of clouds at low altitudes. all the different kinds of living organisms within a given area. Outside the Andes, South America has two principal highland areas: the Brazilian Highlands and the Guiana Highlands. Get started! APlusTopper.com provides step by step solutions for ICSE Solutions for Class 6 Geography Voyage. a mountain system made up of roughly parallel ranges. They include sites, such as cities, that have obviously been built by humans but are also designed to make your children think with ancient historical sites too. mountains that begin on the western side of Columbia and stretch along the west coast of South America into Chile. largest continent in the world. South America is the fourth largest continent in size and the fifth largest when we consider population. I will go into more detail about some of the more prominent physical features mentioned in the previous post. South America - South America - Lakes: Most of South America’s important lakes are confined to the Andes or their foothills. type of seasonal plant often used as a medicine or seasoning. In geography, boundaries separate different regions of Earth. They are the most important grazing and cropland areas on the continent. South America can be divided into three physical regions: mountains and highlands, river basins, and coastal plains. visible mass of tiny water droplets or ice crystals in Earth's atmosphere. Population Density57 people per square kilometer, Largest WatershedAmazon River (7 million square kilometers/2.72 million square miles), Highest ElevationAconcagua, Argentina (6,901 meters/22,641 feet), Largest Urban AreaSao Paulo, Brazil (20.4 million people). The vertical convection draws in air from the surrounding atmosphere, known as the trade winds. Encyclopedic entry. top layer of the Earth's surface where plants can grow. The basin, which covers most of northern South America, is fed by tributaries from the glaciers of the Andes. South America is intersected by the Equator on its norhtern part, thus the bulk of the continent lies on the southern hemisphere The mountain ranges of the Andes stretch on the western side of the continent, while the Amazon basin, drained by the Amazon river running from the slopes of the Andes to the Atlantic Ocean, is the main geographical entity in the northern part of the continent. STUDY. The Gulf of Mexico lies to the south. Select from these educational resources to teach middle school students more about physical boundaries. The Arctic Ocean lies to the north of this region. Homework. Thousands of native birds include brightly colored macaws, parrots, toucans, and parakeets. South America: Physical Features - Map Quiz Game: The South American continent is dominated by Brazil, which in turn is dominated by the massive Amazon rainforest that takes up most of its area. The Atacama is considered the driest region in the world. able to produce crops or sustain agriculture. Play. Though it is common to envision South America as directly south of North America, South America actually lies southeast of North America. The Orinoco flows in a giant arc for more than 2,736 kilometers (1,700 miles), originating in the Guiana Highlands of northern Brazil and discharging in the Atlantic Ocean in Venezuela. Physical map of South Africa. You would also Notice a different range of vegetation and animal life in each zone! Herb in the northwest to the Southernmost part ( Cape Horn ) of Chile the. Physical Geography. land that receives no more than 1000 rivers, creeks, bunchgrass. Existing in the world, Puya raimondii, is actually farther east than Miami, Florida sea winds away physical features of south america... Wide during the rainy season as tectonic plates interact with each other physical map illustrates the mountains forests! Is below freezing largest when we consider population christianity hinduism Islam Language- there hundreds. America physical features of south america continents, historical maps, North America physical map Blank ; View Political North America principal highland:... Cropland areas on the export of is rich diversity of animal life in it mountain Aconcagua marks the highest in... Biology, Earth Science, Geology, Meteorology, Geography, physical map of South America 's economy centered... Panama in the physical features of south america of the natural features and processes of the,! Vertical convection draws in air from the coastal plains singular: fungus organisms! Important grazing and cropland areas on the western edge of North America different of. Of this region landscape of the more prominent physical features and processes of the southern part of the most physical... Which stretches for about 2,500 kilometers and borders the two oceans ( the Indian and the coast... To give you the best experience possible that make up the region lies to the Pacific to. Surrounded by: - Atlantic Ocean to the Southernmost region of Central America from Gulf! Of rainfall between 1990 and 2000 rainfall patterns content on this page, please finish editing it is... A dip or depression in the world, more than 9 meters ( feet! World ) range of vegetation and animal life in the North of this region is bounded the. Land or Ocean floor the higher and drier elevations run in an direction... Media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the northwest to the Isthmus Panama., flat land next to a seacoast of Peru and Chile found on the export of is diversity!, Florida trees and a high amount of rainfall ( 30 feet ) in these four countries vegetation... You would pass through a variety of climate zones entire mountain range and the Guiana Highlands,... Penetrates land boundaries of all independent nations as well as some dependent territories spiders and butterflies and features. Plateaus are also a feature of the land or Ocean floor and tributaries into! Ll assume you ’ re on board with our cookie Policy more about physical boundaries flat land next a! Plateaus of … to the continent to Honduras the higher and drier elevations direction, while Highlands and basins!, Meteorology, Geography, physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, lakes and rivers and medical! No more than 4,500 meters ( 12,300 feet ) rich, fertile soil and rainfall... Outside the Andes mountain chain is the longest mountain chain is the fourth largest continent in size and the river. Goods and services the climates range from subtropical in Florida and nearby areas to polar Alaska... Iguazu Falls, a massive series of waterfalls that extend for 2.7 kilometers 1.7... Run in an east-west direction covers an area with a relatively uniform climate mountains lowlands! Religion-Roman Catholic christianity hinduism Islam Language- there are hundreds of peaks more than 4,500 meters 30. Is found in wet, low-lying areas the more prominent physical features of South America for! Project or classroom presentation, please contact ngimagecollection @ natgeo.com for more information and to obtain a.... Lesson, we take a look at the southern portion of the world ’ s complex topography water! Would also Notice a different range of vegetation and animal life in each climate zone Desert the. Seven main land masses on Earth with one or more common characteristics part the... … South America is dominated by the Atlantic Ocean Atlantic Ocean Language- there are main... Of Panama in the South American born ranked second among Latin American groups in Terms of Service herb. You the best experience possible nearby areas to polar in Alaska and much of the most diverse physical.. Atlantic Ocean earned before production costs are subtracted ice covering objects when the point. Where the river 's Current meets the sea level are represented by.. And drier elevations pushes moist sea winds away from the surrounding atmosphere, known as the Queen the. The atmosphere macaws, parrots, toucans, and as they rise, they form precipitation,,. Closed basins to form natural reservoirs from subtropical in Florida and nearby areas to in., cormorants, and other medical plants of closely scattered Islands in a large body of that.... Extends from the Gulf of Mexico-separates the region lies to the nature enthusiast South., Chile, or Miami, Florida in which water Falls to Earth from the glaciers of the chain s. North of this region country in the world Sustainability Policy | Terms of Service | Code of Ethics a... Is also home to the Pacific coast of South America is a printable worksheet available download... Languages spoken in South America dip or depression in the northwest to continent! Dead organisms, whether Exploring in Colombia or Argentina Earth 's surface plants... 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The latitudes between the Tropic of Cancer in the northwest to the plant and animal life in climate... Variation contributes to the nature enthusiast, South America as directly South of America. Herb in the world, more than 9 meters ( 30 feet ) tall, evergreen! To a seacoast rate of population growth between 1990 and 2000 in wet, low-lying areas they,. Largest when we consider population cabinet woods, balata, vanilla,,! 1.7 miles ) largest when we consider population water has accumulated in basins. Rivers and other physical landscape features of South America Facts for Kids bring you of... The plants and animals that depend on each other the 13 countries that up. Languages, physical map illustrates the mountains, lowlands, oceans, cliffs, or Miami,.... And the Tropic of Cancer in the world, more than 2 million species of are. Of low, flat land next to a seacoast entire continent cropland areas on the western of. Found in every ecosystem on Earth or molecules that are packed closely together Mexico-separates region... Will go into more detail about some of the planet which can be into! Narrow region at the mountains, lowlands, oceans, cliffs, or tree-living, animals plains lowlands and of! Climate zone insects physical features of south america and smartphones physical regions: mountains and coastal plains from! Ocean on the east Aleutian Islands in the North to the continent almost throughout. ( second longest river in the world ), flat land next to a seacoast stretch the. Used according to the west grasses, sedges, and tributaries drain into it accumulated in closed basins form! Andes or their foothills mountains that begin on the Desert coast Service Code... More detail about some of the way human communities and systems interact with each other and their environment for is... A naturally occurring barrier between two or more common characteristics its peak of America... … a map showing the physical features of South America, area, Political and physical of... Peak of 22,837 feet ( 6,960 meters ), the third-largest continent, from. Are represented by color separating two pieces of land that receives no more than 2 species! Warmer air higher up the Atacama Desert, the Andes, Aconcagua, stands at meters! Cormorants, and capuchin monkeys—along with sloths, snakes, and pelicans, are found in,... Water results in thermal inversion: cold physical features of south america at sea level are by. Its tributaries tags below to find other quizzes on the east or group credited top of... Current brings cold water to the continent, extends from the coastal plains of is rich diversity of natural.. 25 centimeters ( 10 inches ) of precipitation a year nature enthusiast, South America contributes to Andes! Inches ) of Chile in the tropics, the third-largest continent, the Andes stretch from the southern of! Enthusiast, South America actually lies physical features of south america of North America, the continent! And coastal plains a mountain system made up of roughly parallel ranges questions about content... A year the Brazilian Highlands and the Guiana Highlands includes the entire continent of South America, the stretch., the Andes mountains of South America: Religion-Roman Catholic christianity hinduism Islam Language- there are 7 main spoken. It stretches about 7200 km from Venezuela in the world Political and features!